Skip to main content
CloudKey

Vulnerability assessment and penetration testing

Vulnerability assessment services (VAPT)

A vulnerability assessment systematically finds and ranks the weaknesses across your systems. Paired with penetration testing, the combination known as VAPT, it also proves which of those weaknesses an attacker could actually exploit.

CloudKey vulnerability assessment services give you broad, repeatable coverage of what is weak across your estate, then validate the findings that matter with manual penetration testing. You get the full VAPT picture: breadth from the assessment, certainty from the testing.

  • Broad coverage
  • Risk-ranked findings
  • Validated by manual testing
  • Repeatable cadence
6.4

Mean CVSS

  • Unpatched edge service, exploit available edge-gw-01
  • Exposed admin interface, weak authentication vpn-portal
  • Outdated web framework, known CVE CVE-2024-XXXX
  • Misconfigured storage, public read access assets-bucket

Illustrative findings, not a real scan. Your report shows your own systems, triaged and ranked by a human.

Overview

Breadth and certainty, in one engagement

A vulnerability assessment answers "what is potentially wrong across everything?" A penetration test answers "what can an attacker actually do?" You need both. Run an assessment alone and you drown in findings with no sense of which are real. Run only a deep test on one app and you miss the rest of the estate. VAPT combines them: wide assessment first, focused validation second.

CloudKey vulnerability assessment services scan your systems for known weaknesses, then a human triages the results, removes the false positives, and ranks what is left by real risk to your business. That alone turns a raw scanner dump into a usable plan. For the findings that look genuinely exploitable, our penetration testers validate them by hand and prove the impact.

The result is coverage you can trust and a short list you can act on, on a cadence that fits your release cycle and your compliance calendar.

What an assessment delivers

Coverage you can trust, a short list you can act on

4
Surfaces assessed: infrastructure, network, web and APIs
5
Steps from scope to prioritized report
1
Prioritized report, breadth and validation combined

These figures describe the scope and shape of a CloudKey engagement, not performance metrics or guaranteed results.

Assessment vs testing

Vulnerability assessment or penetration test?

They answer different questions. Most teams need both, in that order.

Vulnerability assessment

Broad and repeatable. Finds and ranks known weaknesses across many systems, ideal for ongoing coverage and a complete picture of where you stand. Strong on breadth.

Penetration testing

Deep and manual. Confirms which weaknesses are actually exploitable and chains them to prove business impact. Strong on certainty. See our penetration testing services for the full scope.

What we cover

What does a CloudKey vulnerability assessment cover?

Coverage across the surfaces that carry your risk, then a human pass that turns raw output into a plan.

Infrastructure and network

Servers, network devices and internet-facing services assessed for known vulnerabilities and weak configurations.

  • Internet-facing services mapped and checked
  • Servers and network devices in scope
  • Weak configurations flagged alongside known CVEs
  • edge-gw-01 - perimeter gateway 3 findings
  • web-prod-04 - public web server 2 findings
  • db-core-02 - internal database 1 finding
  • mail-relay-01 - mail relay Clean

Illustrative asset list, not real infrastructure.

Web applications and APIs

Applications and APIs assessed for common weaknesses, with the candidates worth deeper manual testing flagged for validation.

  • Common web and API weaknesses assessed
  • Exploitable-looking findings flagged for validation
  • Handed to manual testers where it matters
  • Auth bypass candidate, login flow Validate
  • Injection candidate, search endpoint Validate
  • Sensitive data in API response Review
  • Outdated JS dependency, low impact Note

Illustrative flags, not a real application scan.

Triage and prioritization

A human removes false positives and ranks findings by real exploitability and business impact, not just a raw severity score.

  • False positives removed by a human
  • Ranked by real exploitability and business impact
  • Remediation tracked from open to fixed
2 Open critical
5 In progress
29 Resolved
  • Unpatched edge service Open
  • Exposed admin interface In progress
  • Missing security headers Resolved

Illustrative tracker, not live remediation data.

How it works

How does a VAPT engagement work?

Assess broadly, validate what matters, report once.

  1. 01

    Scope

    We agree the systems in scope and the cadence, and put the access and boundaries in writing before anything runs.

  2. 02

    Assess

    We assess the systems for known weaknesses across infrastructure, network and applications.

  3. 03

    Triage

    A human removes false positives and ranks the real findings by exploitability and business impact.

  4. 04

    Validate

    For the findings that matter, our testers confirm exploitability by hand and capture the evidence.

  5. 05

    Report

    You get one prioritized report combining the assessment breadth and the validated findings, with clear remediation guidance.

FAQ

Vulnerability assessment, answered

VAPT stands for Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing. It combines a broad assessment that finds and ranks weaknesses across your systems with focused penetration testing that proves which of those weaknesses are genuinely exploitable. Breadth plus certainty, in one engagement.

A vulnerability assessment is broad and largely automated: it finds and ranks known weaknesses across many systems. A penetration test is deep and manual: it confirms which weaknesses are exploitable and proves impact. The assessment gives coverage; the test gives certainty.

A scan is the automated step that produces raw output. A vulnerability assessment includes that scan plus human triage: removing false positives and ranking findings by real risk. The assessment is what turns scanner output into something you can act on.

Many teams assess quarterly, and after significant changes, with deeper penetration testing at least annually or when a major release or compliance deadline calls for it. We set a cadence that matches your risk and your release cycle.

Yes. For continuous coverage of new CVEs against your live inventory, our VulnMonitor service tracks and prioritizes vulnerabilities as they emerge, between scheduled assessments.

Next step

Get the full VAPT picture

Tell us what is in scope and how often you need coverage. We assess broadly, validate what matters by hand, and deliver one prioritized report with a fixed quote.